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The
Advanced Research and
Development Activity (ARDA) in Information Technology was created
as a joint activity of the Intelligence Community (IC) and the Department
of Defense (DOD) in late November 1998. At this time, the Director
of the National Security Agency (NSA) was directed to establish
an organizational unit to carry out the functions of ARDA.
The
Advanced Research and Development Activity (ARDA) is an Intelligence
Community (IC) center for conducting advanced research and development
related to information technology (IT) (information stored, transmitted,
or manipulated by electronic means). ARDA sponsors high risk, high
payoff research designed to produce new technology to address some
of the most important and challenging IT problems faced by the intelligence
community. The research is currently organized into five technology
thrusts, Information Exploitation, Quantum Information Science,
Global Infosystems Access, Novel Intelligence from Massive Data
and Advanced Information Assurance.
ARDA defines
Information Exploitation as the process of extracting, synthesizing,
and/or presenting relevant information from vast repositories of
raw and structured data. Data includes multiple media and genre
types in all the human languages and that also contains geospatial
and abstract data. More specifically, Information Exploitation provides
the core functionality to access information necessary for an analytic
process, especially in the Intelligence Community (IC). At a minimum,
Information Exploitation includes: Content Data Transformation,
Content Data Mark-up, Information Retrieval, Information Discovery,
Analytic Knowledge-Bases, Information Understanding, Assessment
and Interpretation, Synthesis and Fusion, and Presentation and Visualization.
ARDA's Information Exploitation programs are attempting to significantly
advance the state of the art in some of these areas with the expectation
that advanced analytic tools will emerge.
ARDA's Information
Exploitation programs are focused on:
- Structured
and unstructured human language data of all media types, written
and spoken in multiple languages, using multiple styles, formats,
character sets, etc.;
- Image data
to include document images, photographs, and video; and
- Abstract
or technical data.
ARDA currently
has three active Information Exploitation programs:
- Video
Analysis and Content Extraction (VACE)
- Geospatial
Intelligence Information Visualization (GI2Vis)
- Advanced
Question and Answer for Intelligence (AQUAINT)
Informedia has two projects under the VACE Program:
VACE
Phase I: Informedia Video Information Summarization & Demonstration
Testbed
VACE
Phse II: ENVIE: Extensible News Video Information Exploitation
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